Which of the following is not a component of abstract modeling?

Which of the following is not a component of abstract modeling?

extracting the rule or principle from the diverse experiences.

utilizing the rule or principle in new situations.

receiving reinforcement for demonstrating the rule or principle.

observing a wide variety of situations that have a rule or principle in common.

Piaget believed that equilibration is

learned.

inherited.

reversible.

transductive.

Which of the following statements is correct?

Gestaltists believe that learning is continuous in that it increases systematically in small amounts.

Gestaltists believe that learning is a discontinuous cognitive problem.

Thorndike and Gestaltists share a common view of the nature of learning.

Thorndike believed that learning is a discontinuous cognitive problem.