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Write 12 pages with APA style on Depression as a mental health condition. The research paper “Depression as a mental health condition” discusses the mental well-being and mental capabilities of the pe
Write 12 pages with APA style on Depression as a mental health condition. The research paper “Depression as a mental health condition” discusses the mental well-being and mental capabilities of the people suffering from depression. Some of the reasons that the disorders occur is substance use and in particular drug abuse among people with mental disorders prior to the manifestation of the condition. Such drugs include alcohol, cigarettes, cannabis, cocaine, and other hard drugs that have a psychotropic effect on the brain. Effects are in the form of creating mental illusions of feelings, emotions and various perceptions. Other causes of depression are biological with regard to genetics and hereditary condition passed on through family lines. In addition, psychological reasons can be the cause of mental disorders in the form of depression where a patient is faced with substantial amounts of pressure and no way to let it out. In such cases, mental disorders arise because the person cannot overcome any of the problems he or she faces. This paper seeks to explore various aspects of depression such as epidemiology, effects on the society, treatment, as well as policies on intervention measures. Severe desperation, downcast with feelings of loss and meagerness are crucial in defining depression as a mental disturbance, depression is a common occurrence in almost all people since it is a normal response to many of difficulties in life. As such, depression is regarded as abnormal when it exceeds the magnitude of the trigger event and extends beyond the recovery point. Among the situations that most often precipitate depression are failures at school or work, loss of a loved one, illness, old age among others (Winster 2011, p.18). A wide variety of factors has been linked to depression and is believed to spark its onset. genetics, environmental factors, trauma, and stress are among other key factors that are regarded as the initiators of depression. However, whatever the trigger may be, depression has been largely associated with the chemical changes in the brain's physiology. This is more so due to imbalances associated neurotransmitters, which are charged with the task of carrying signals between the nerves, which is in line with the proposal highlighted by the monoamine hypothesis. This hypothesis has its origins in the 1950s where the role of antihypertensive medication in causing depression was queried following depleted levels of neurotransmitters in the brain. The classical theory in relation to the biological aetiology of depression indicates that the condition is due to a deficiency of monoamine neurotransmitters (Stahl 2008, p.480). The condition is characterised by the lack of a positive affect occurring with a wide array of associated emotional, cognitive, physical, and behavioural manifestations. Although difficult, it is critical that depression is distinguished from mood changes for a precise diagnosis. such differences provide key pointers towards the determination of various degrees of depression, which is essential for the diagnosis of major depression. In addition to emotional symptoms, which are characterised by mood swings, there are cognitive, motivational, and physical symptoms. Sadness and dejection are the most salient symptoms in depression, which are accompanied by loss of gratification or pleasure in life. Cognitive symptoms consist primarily of negative thoughts and loss of self-esteem where one blames himself for their failures. A person suffering from depression tends to be passive and have difficulty initiating activities since their motivation is at low ebb. Physical symptoms of depression include sleep disturbances, loss of appetite, loss of energy and fatigue, among others (Eaton 2012, p.129).
