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Write 13 page essay on the topic The Major Theories of Child Development.For these characteristics to be effective in determining growth in the early childhood stages, environmental factors need to be
Write 13 page essay on the topic The Major Theories of Child Development.
For these characteristics to be effective in determining growth in the early childhood stages, environmental factors need to be favorable. Nutrition and health are also significant factors affecting growth. Malnutrition and recurrent injuries, as well as disease, are major barriers to the high rate of development in children.
Theories of child development arose as a result of improved research and increased attention that has been given to the field of child development. These theories seek to give an explanation in regard to the various changes observed in children. They are useful for those working in the field of early childhood development since they are able to predict the next stage in the process of development, thereby making the appropriate preparations for the enhancement of child growth. They are significant in making clear some aspects of child development that have not been understood. The biological aspects of gender and how individuals become who they are as well as the social learning theory in regard to gender has also been discussed.
These theories point to the environment under which the child grows as having a major impact on development. The involuntary and intended experiences in this environment form the guiding principles of child development. It may be family, friends, school or the society in which the child grows up that determines the development of the child. Acquiring social skills by children is similar to normal learning whereby individuals acquire skills in normal activities such as driving or operating machines (Michael, 2003 p. 97). Reasoning capacity and self-discipline are acquired progressively as the child grows up. . .