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Write 5 pages thesis on the topic society's response to crime. The process of restoration entails the participation of all persons influenced by criminal conduct. Usually, a facilitator performs the r
Write 5 pages thesis on the topic society's response to crime. The process of restoration entails the participation of all persons influenced by criminal conduct. Usually, a facilitator performs the role of guiding the discussion where the affected explains the occurrence of the offense.
In this case, the victim plus the affected have a chance to suggest measures that they feel are right for them to be comfortable. Restorative justice allows the victims to express their feelings and the impact the crime had on them. This process is preferable because the court procedures may not allow such expressions. Participating in restorative justice is fundamental because it reduces rates of recidivism (Tyler, 2006). This is evident because the evildoer has a chance to reconcile with the victim. The offender is likely not to repeat the offense due to the agreement reached during the discussion.
This contrasts the issue of the court process where the offender undergoes torture in prison, and instead of ceasing from criminal acts, they proceed with the criminal acts even to the point of being vengeful. The psychology of offenders who have served in prison differs. However, most recidivate due to the harsh experiences encountered in prison (Sherman, Tyler, Strang, Barnes & Woods, 2007). A Meta-analysis performed by Jeff, Craig & Danielle indicated a considerable outcome on the usefulness of restorative justice in preventing and reducing recidivism. The results from the Meta-analysis conducted on 32 tests were 72 percent positive. These results meant that restorative approaches lowered recidivism unlike the case with retributive approaches.
Although the restorative approach was applicable to lesser crimes, for example, theft assault, and mischief, the approach is useful in all forms of offenses especially, where the victim intends to express feelings and pose questions (McLaughlin, 2003). Although cases of theft are sometimes, without direct contact between the offender and the victim, the effects are detrimental to society. Restorative justice is applicable for the purpose of informing the criminal of the wrongdoing and preventing a future occurrence. In this case, the offender has is accountable for the crime and liable to repairs for damages. A burglary is a non-violent act. however, it has repercussions especially, to the victim’s psychology and emotions (Tyler, 2006). The application of restorative justice is significant, in this case, because the offender knows the feelings of the victims.