Write 8 page essay on the topic The enviroment and criminal justice: expansion of the role.Download file to see previous pages... For instance, the legislators create laws or amend existing legislatio

Write 8 page essay on the topic The enviroment and criminal justice: expansion of the role.

For instance, the legislators create laws or amend existing legislations depending on their assessment of the strength and failings of the current criminal justice system. For instance, they would intervene by passing appropriate legislations in cases where the law on criminals seems to discriminate against particular group or form of crime. The legislature would further amend laws that tend to impose unrealistic penalties on criminals to reflect the seriousness or magnitude of crime committed (Stojkovic, Kalinich &amp. Klofas, 2012). The adjudication (the courts) will also work closely with other law enforcement organs to ensure just and fair verdict on cases presented before it. The judge is a vital personality of the courtroom work group. The judge will primarily employ his or her vast knowledge on matters of law to administer legal proceedings. The final verdict after a successful hearing of a lawsuit usually comes from the judge (or magistrate), which in essence involves weighing of prosecution evidence against the submissions of the defense team. The prosecutor (also known as the prosecution team) will present in court the charges against the accused person. It is the responsibility of the prosecution to prove to the court that the said crimes were indeed committed by submitting detailed evidence (Stojkovic, Kalinich &amp. Klofas, 2012). ...

of each component of the criminal justice system, the environmental set up seems to influence successful realization of goals of the justice system as well as capacity to expand these roles. Environmental Settings and Crime Crimes are committed within an environmental set up. The suspect or suspects of crime will encounter the police as the first component of the criminal justice system when a crime has been committed. The police will conduct thorough investigations of the alleged offense before proceeding with the arrest (Travis, 2011). In cases where the suspected criminal is dangerous, an integrated force of different law enforcement agencies will come on board once the arrest warrant has been issued. The operation would take place within the social settings, which in essence imply that it might result into social disorder and disarray. For instance, a hunt for terror suspect might force the affected state and federal government to issue an alert to all U.S. states as well as neighboring countries and territories. Certain environments are known to propagate high levels of crime compared to others (Travis, 2011). Accordingly, the security division is likely to record numerous instances of crime on day-to-day basis albeit many of the offenders may not necessarily face prosecution. Several research studies have helped to uncover reasons behind higher levels of crime in such areas. Incidentally, the physical size of a city or state is not always an accurate measure of crime rate. According to the 2012 Calendar of Crimes, St. Louis (in Missouri) with a population of 318, 667 people recorded 1,776 cases of violent crime (Travis, 2011).