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Write a 8 pages paper on the goal of the social system for a child. Yet, numerous studies have pointed out the disadvantages that the child that is in-care has in terms of education and a readiness to

Write a 8 pages paper on the goal of the social system for a child. Yet, numerous studies have pointed out the disadvantages that the child that is in-care has in terms of education and a readiness to live on their own. Though the road to adulthood may be difficult for these children, there are significant signals along the way and opportunities to enhance the child's possibility of success.

Many of the problems suffered by the child who is at risk present themselves before the child enters the care situation. In many cases, the child has suffered some sort of trauma prior to entering the system. Children who are at risk are often from a lower socio-economic class and have been exposed to the risk factors that are associated with that group. There may have been exposed to violence, neglect, abuse, or drug use. Often, there are multiple issues and a long term pattern of negative experiences. Studies by Gleeson and Hairston (1999) and Beeman and Boison (2000) indicate that as many as 80 percents of all kinship placements were the result of drug use by the parents (cited in Kroll, 2007, p.86). It can be inferred from this remarkably high percentage that many children entering foster care or adoption may also carry the burden of parental drug use with them.

The negative effects that parental substance abuse has on early childhood should not be underestimated. Parental substance abuse can create a wide range of problems for the child ranging from attachment disorders to emotional and behavioral issues. The Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs (2003) stated that children exposed to a parent misusing drugs are at greater risk for, "a wide range of emotional, cognitive and other psychological problems. early substance misuse and offending behavior, poor educational attainment" (cited in Kroll, 2007, p.85). The child carries these problems with them as social services make a determination about their future living situation. Here, the child enters an assessment phase where&nbsp.law enforcement, family court, and social work professionals decide how best to care for the child in the future.&nbsp.

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