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You will prepare and submit a term paper on How the Executive, the Legislature, and the Judiciary differ. Your paper should be a minimum of 1500 words in length.

You will prepare and submit a term paper on How the Executive, the Legislature, and the Judiciary differ. Your paper should be a minimum of 1500 words in length. According to past literature materials, most Americans cannot differentiate between the three branches of government (Gershman vii). The United States government is a democratic government. That is, although the elected and appointed officials carry out the duties of government, the public is the ultimate authority. It is the choices of the public that shape the scope and function of the government. Abraham Lincoln said that it is a government “of the people, by the people, for the people (Gershman viii).

The United States’ Constitution compels the executive to respond to articulated demands coming outside the agency. The bargain-compromise-accommodation process of U.S. politics shapes the issues that make up the public agenda. In the U.S., there is a federal government and 51 state governments. Each of state governments has its executive, legislature, and judiciary, and each one of them is bestowed with the power to promulgate laws. There are some legal matters that these state and federal governments share authority but in others, some have distinct authority over others.

In the legislative branch, before a decision is reached, the government has to consult the Constitution, the Statutes, the Codes, and Bills. The U.S. Constitution is the highest law of the land. The role of the Constitution is to define the basic rights of U.S. citizens. The legislative and the other branches of the government are subordinate to the Constitution. Even the state constitutions are subordinate to the U.S. Constitution. Mann and Roberts reveal the superiority of the U.S. Constitution in that “if a government action violates the U.S. Constitution, under the judicial review the courts will invalidate that action”1 (73). The Supreme Court is the one that protects the U.S. Constitution (Mann and Roberts 73).

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