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Your assignment is to prepare and submit a paper on the evolution of global capitalism and processes of migration.
Your assignment is to prepare and submit a paper on the evolution of global capitalism and processes of migration. For most individuals to succeed in the migrating process, the decision and procedure must be fully supported by the family (Harbison, 1981). Most people will migrate to where they have relatives or other social contacts that will economically advance the individuals once they have migrated. The family provides the structural and emotional support for migration by using their finances and support. Societal norms and practices influence the gender of the people migrating and women have a very different experience if they want to migrate (Chant, 1992). This is because they play a very significant role in the family and society.
The industrial revolution created the impetus to migrate in search of employment. Today, international migration is driven mainly by poverty and rampant unemployment in immigrant’s country of origin caused largely by slow industrialization, population explosions, and the prospects of rewarding employment opportunities in the destination countries (Massey et al., 1994). Because of the economic and social problems created by globalization in third world countries, migration to better economies is a necessity to improve the social standards of the resident families. Most Third World country's governments facilitate the migration of their citizens to developed economies because of the economic benefits the migrants' contribution has to their countries. When they get employed the immigrants send money to their families for investments which improve the economic situations of the households (Hujo and Piper, 2007), and eventually, the remittances stimulate the third world countries' economies due to increased Gross National Product (Taylor, 1999). Global capitalism has resulted in increased liberalization of world trade, with increased mobility of goods, capital, and .services. Barriers to international movement have also declined sharply probably due to the laxness of migration control powers because of increased globalization and technology. Despite the global markets being directly and indirectly connected to allow ease of movement of migrant workers, the poor migrant worker faces more challenges than the skilled migrant does and this changes the patterns of migration significantly. Various National and International policies are put in place to regulate the movement of people between states and they influence the migrant labor distribution. The highly competitive world economy has created a lucky section of the highly skilled migrants who enjoy unregulated movement across states. These workers will predominantly move to highly developed countries and will enjoy very lucrative benefits.
