College Algebra MATH 107 Spring, 2018, V1.1 Page 1 of 11 MATH 107 FINAL EXAMINATION This is an open-book exam. You may refer to your text and other course materials as you work on the exam, and you ma

College Algebra MATH 107 Spring, 2018, V1.1 Page 1 of 11 MATH 107 FINAL EXAMINATION This is an open-book exam. You may refer to your text and other course materials as you work on the exam, and you may use a calculator. You must complete the exam individually. Neither collaboration nor consultation with others is allowed. Record your answers and work on the separate answer sheet provided. There are 30 problems. Problems #1–12 are Multiple Choice. Problems #13–21 are Short Answer. (Work not required to be shown) Problems #22–30 are Short Answer with work required to be shown. MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Determine the domain and range of the piecewise function. 1. ______ A. Domain [–4, 0]; Range [–2, 2] B. Domain [–4, 0]; Range [0, 2] C. Domain [–2, 2]; Range [–4, 0] D. Domain [0, 2]; Range [–4, 0] 2. Solve: 10 3 − = − x x 2. ______ A. –5, 2 B. –5 C. 5/2 D. No solution -4 2 4 -2 -4 2 4 -2 College Algebra MATH 107 Spring, 2018, V1.1 Page 2 of 11 3. Determine the interval(s) on which the function is increasing. 3. ______ A. (–∞, – 4) and (2, ∞) B. (–6.7, 0) and (3.6, ∞) C. (– 4, 2) D. (–1, 3) 4. Determine whether the graph of y x = 3 −1 is symmetric with respect to the origin, the x-axis, or the y-axis. 4. ______ A. not symmetric with respect to the y-axis, not symmetric with respect to the x-axis, and not symmetric with respect to the origin B. symmetric with respect to the origin only C. symmetric with respect to the x-axis only D. symmetric with respect to the y-axis only 5. Solve, and express the answer in interval notation: | 7 – 3x | ≤ 11. 5. ______ A. (–∞, –4/3] B. [–4/3, 6] C. (–∞, –4/3] ∪ [6, ∞) D. (–∞, 6] ∪ [–4/3, ∞) College Algebra MATH 107 Spring, 2018, V1.1 Page 3 of 11 6. Which of the following represents the graph of 9x − 4y = 36 ? 6. ______ A. B. C. D. College Algebra MATH 107 Spring, 2018, V1.1 Page 4 of 11 7. Write a slope-intercept equation for a line parallel to the line x – 6y = 12 which passes through the point (–18, 7). 7. ______ A. 1 10 6 y x = + B. 1 7 6 y x = + C. y x = − − 6 101 D. 1 4 6 y x = − + 8. Does the graph below represent a function and is it one-to-one? 8. ______ A. It is not a function but it is one-to-one. B. It is a function and it is one-to-one. C. It is a function but not one-to-one. D. It is not a function and it is not one-to-one. College Algebra MATH 107 Spring, 2018, V1.1 Page 5 of 11 9. Express as an equivalent expression: log x + log 1 – 8 log (y + 2) 9. ______ A. ( )8 log 2 x y       +   B. 8 log log ( 2) x y + C. 1 log 8( 2) x y   +     + D. log 8 15 ( x y − − ) 10. Which of the functions corresponds to the graph? 10. ______ A. ( ) 1 x f x e = − − B. ( ) 1 x f x e− = − C. ( ) 1 x f x e = − D. ( ) 2 x f x e− = − College Algebra MATH 107 Spring, 2018, V1.1 Page 6 of 11 11. Suppose that for a function f , the equation f (x) = 0 has exactly three real-number solutions. Which of the following statements MUST be true? 11. ______ A. f has exactly three x-intercepts. B. f has exactly three y-intercepts. C. f is a polynomial of degree 3. D. f is an invertible function. 12. The graph of y = f (x) is shown at the left and the graph of y = g(x) is shown at the right. (No formulas are given.) What is the relationship between g(x) and f (x)? 12. ______ y = f (x) y = g(x) A. g(x) = f (x + 1) + 4 B. g(x) = f (x + 4) + 3 C. g(x) = f (x – 4) + 1 D. g(x) = f (x + 1) + 2 -4 -2 2 4 -2 -4 2 4 -4 -2 2 4 -2 -4 2 4 College Algebra MATH 107 Spring, 2018, V1.1 Page 7 of 11 SHORT ANSWER: 13. Multiply and simplify: (3 + 4i)(6 − 7i). Write the answer in the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers. Answer: ________ 14. Solve, and write the answer in interval notation: 9 0 4 x x + ≤ − . Answer: ________ 15. Water initially at 190° F. is left in a room of temperature 60° F to cool. After t minutes, the temperature T of the water is given by T(t) = 60 + 130e – 0.096 t Find the temperature of the water 30 minutes after it is left to cool. (Round to the nearest degree.) Answer: ________ 16. Find the value of the logarithm: 3 1 log 9      . Answer: ________ 17. Solve: 3 8 5 25 x− = . Answer: ________ 18. Suppose $7,200 is invested in an account at an annual interest rate of 4.5% compounded continuously. How long (to the nearest tenth of a year) will it take the investment to double in size? Answer: ________ 19. Let f (x) = x 2 + 10x + 32. (a) Find the vertex. Answer: ________ (b) State the range of the function. Answer: ________ (c) On what interval is the function decreasing? Answer: ________ College Algebra MATH 107 Spring, 2018, V1.1 Page 8 of 11 20. Consider the polynomial P(x), shown in both standard form and factored form. 1 3 13 1 3 2 ( ) 3 ( 3)( 1)( 5) 5 5 5 5 P x x x x x x x = − − + + = − − + + (a) Which sketch illustrates the end behavior of the polynomial function? Answer: ________ (b) State the y-intercept. Answer: ________________ (c) State the zeros of the function. Answer: ________________ (d) State which graph below is the graph of P(x). Answer: ________ GRAPH A GRAPH B GRAPH C GRAPH D A. B. C. D. vvvv vvvv vvvv vvvv College Algebra MATH 107 Spring, 2018, V1.1 Page 9 of 11 21. Let 2 2 3 3 ( ) 4 x f x x + = − . (a) State the domain. Answer: _________________ (b) State the horizontal asymptote. Answer: _________________ (c) State the vertical asymptote(s). Answer: _________________ (d) Which of the following represents the graph of 2 2 3 3 ( ) 4 x f x x + = − ? Answer: ______________ GRAPH A. GRAPH B. GRAPH C. GRAPH D. College Algebra MATH 107 Spring, 2018, V1.1 Page 10 of 11 SHORT ANSWER, with work required to be shown, as indicated. 22. Let f (x) = x + 2 and g( . x) = 5 − x (a) Find (− )4         g f . Show work. (b) Find the domain of the quotient function g f . Explain. 23. Points (2, 1) and (6, –3) are endpoints of the diameter of a circle. (a) What is the length of the diameter? Give the exact answer, simplified as much as possible. Show work. (b) What is the center point C of the circle? (c) Given the point C you found in part (b), state the point symmetric to C about the x-axis. 24. Find the equation for a line which passes through the points (3, –5) and (–1, 1). Write the equation in slope-intercept form. Show work. 25. A salesperson earns a base salary of $2,100 per month and a commission of 6.5% on the amount of sales made. If the salesperson has a paycheck of $3,699 for one month, what was the amount of sales for the month? Show work. 26. Let f (x) = 3x 2 + 7 and g(x) = x – 3. (a) Find the composite function ) ( f οg)(x and simplify. Show work. (b) Find ( f go )( 2) − . Show work. 27. Find the exact solutions and simplify as much as possible: 7x 2 + 2 = 8x. Show work. 28. Given the function 1 ( ) 4 7 f x x = − , find a formula for the inverse function. Show work. College Algebra MATH 107 Spring, 2018, V1.1 Page 11 of 11 29. Dream Donuts, Inc. has determined that when x donuts are made daily, the profit P (in dollars) is given by P(x) = –0.002 x 2 + 4.1x – 1200 (a) What is the company’s profit if 600 donuts are made daily? (b) How many donuts should be made daily in order to maximize the company’s profit? Show work. 30. Solve: 2 0 9 40 4 16 x x x = + + + − . Show work.