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Complete 8 pages APA formatted article: Contribution of Beveridge Report to Creation of National Health Service and Development of the Welfare State.
Complete 8 pages APA formatted article: Contribution of Beveridge Report to Creation of National Health Service and Development of the Welfare State. Social Insurance and Services has become a public health classic although it had no mention of medical care or disease. It is rather a literary classic typical of a British civil servant style advocating the improvement of health services in the U.K. which had been poor in the pre-Second World War period and inferior to other social protection measures in the U.K. at that time. The report had no recommendation of how health services should be organized except that provision and finance should be welded together and that cost of service and financial viability of the service providers depended on the manner in which the services are organized. His was a detailed scheme aimed at maintenance of employment and income treating health interventions as one of the allied services instead of dealing with the health interventions as public health specialists might have expected. This came at a time when Depression had set in and economic collapse was about to occur after the war time rhetoric ended. This report primarily was concerned with health care as the means of restoring people’s capacity to work and hence largely emphasized on post-medical and rehabilitative care (Musgrove)
The World War had its heavy toll on the British people that the resultant rationing and evacuation prompted a determination for the creation of a new society in which the British people received protection from poverty and ill health. The Second Rowntree report of 1936 had already highlighted the miseries of British poor families. In his previous report, Seebobm Rowntree had reported on the status of poverty thirty years earlier. In the second report, he stated that many families in the U.K. had been living in poverty and could not help themselves and therefore urged the Government for remedial action for freeing the people from the ill effects of poverty. As a follow-up action during the middle and second world war, the British government appointed Beveridge as the head of a Royal Commission to advise on rebuilding Britain after the war. .
