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Create a 1 page page paper that discusses phet simulation. Chemistry Assignment Lecturer: Affiliation: Due PhET Simulation - Sugar and Salt Solutions Part A Partial charges 2. Solute 3. Ions4. Positiv
Create a 1 page page paper that discusses phet simulation. Chemistry Assignment Lecturer: Affiliation: Due PhET Simulation - Sugar and Salt Solutions Part A Partial charges 2. Solute 3. Ions
4. Positively, Negatively
5. CaCl2, NaCl
6. Sugar
7. Partial Charges
Sample Exercise 4.1
Part A
2.0
Problem 4.19
Part A
HCOOH, H+, HCOO-
Part B
HCOOH (aq) H+ (aq) + HCOO- (aq)
Net Ionic Equations
FeCl2 (aq) + 2NaOH (aq) -->. Fe (OH) 2(s) + 2NaCl (aq)
Fe2+ + 2OH- -->. Fe (OH) 2(s)
Part B
MgSO4 (aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) -->. PbSO4(s) + Mg(NO3)2(aq)
Pb2+ + SO4^2- -->. PbSO4(s)
Sample Exercise 4.3
Part A
Yes
Sample Exercise 4.4
Part A
Only barium nitrate precipitates.
Problem 4.36
Part A
KOH, NH3, HNO3, KClO2, H3PO3, CH3COCH3
Oxidation-Reduction Reactions
Part A
N2 (g) +3H2 (g) ----->. 2NH3 (g)
N2 is a redactor and its oxidized in the reaction
N2 (0) - 2x3e- --------->. 2N (3+)
Part B
3Fe (NO3)2 (aq) +2Al (s) -------->. 3 Fe(s) +2 Al (NO3) 3 (aq)
Al is a redactor and its oxidized in the reaction
Al (0) - 3e- -------->.Al (+3)
Part C
Cl2 (aq) + 2 NaI (aq) ------>. I2 (aq) + 2NaCl (aq)
I is a redactor and its oxidized in the reaction
2xI (-1) - 2x1e- --------->. I2(0)
Part D
PbS (s) + 4H2O2 (aq) ------>. PbSO4(s) + 4 H2O (l)
S is a redactor and its oxidized in the reaction.
S (-2) - 8e- ---------->. S(+6)
Activity Series
A: no reaction,
B: no reaction,
C: reaction,
D: reaction
Part B
Y Q W Z X
Sample Exercise 4.10
Part A
Sodium
Problem 4.52
ZnCl2 (aq) + 2NaOH (aq) → Zn (OH) 2(s) + 2NaCl (aq)
Br2 (l) + 2K(s) → 2KBr(s)
CH3CH2OH (l) + 3O2 (g) → 3H2O (l) + 2CO2 (g)
Part B
P4(s) + 10HClO (aq) + 6H2O (l) → 4H3PO4 (aq) + 10HCl (aq) --- Cl is reduced from +1 to -1
Br2 (l) + 2K(s) → 2KBr(s) --- Br is reduced from zero to -1
CH3CH2OH (l) + 3O2 (g) → 3H2O (l) + 2CO2 (g) --- oxygen is reduced from zero to -2
Part D
ZnCl2 (aq) 2NaOH (aq) ->. Zn (OH)2(s) +2NaCl(aq)- precipitation
Ion Concentration
Part A
K2S → 2 K {+} + S {2- }
(0.15 M K2S) x (2 mol K {+} / 1 mol K2S) = 0.3 M K {+}
Part B
It has the same concentration as the ion.
Part C
24.59g
Sample Exercise 4.13
1.84×10^−3 M
Problem 4.68
Mol = mass/molar mass = 0.136/176.12 = 7.72 * 10^-4
Molarity = mol/Volume (L) = 7.72 * 10^-4/0.2588 = 29.82 * 10^-4 = 0.