Answered You can hire a professional tutor to get the answer.
Create a 9 pages page paper that discusses communitarianisms impact on the crime prevention policy of the new labour party.
Create a 9 pages page paper that discusses communitarianisms impact on the crime prevention policy of the new labour party. The roles of Communities, as well as the prevailing urban environment in crime prevention and control, have increased considerably because of the emergence of Communitarianism as a distinct socio-political philosophy.
To further elaborate on this, communitarians maintain that the balance should gravitate towards the community so as to avoid going against the correct norms and avoid falling into the abyss of self-centered and power-hungry advocates (Sirriani and Friedland n.d.).
In other words, the focus is now the community and not the individual since this is in conformity with what is being preached by the Communitarian platform. Of course, among the major considerations would be community safety, public welfare and benefits as well as the resolution of social problems such as crime prevention and ensuring the safety of the community. Community safety as discussed by Walklate (2004) ‘turn in policy responses to crime has operated with very conventional images of both the nature and structure of communities and notions of what it is that communities need to be kept safe from in relation to crime. Those images reflect multi-facetted assumptions about victimhood, from the nature of communities that need intervention to the kinds of crimes that worry people’.
According to Communitarianism, ‘crimes can be solved mainly through so-called self-help efforts of members of the community and that laws communicate and symbolise those values that communities hold in high esteem’ (Gullotta and Bloom, 2003: 369).
Given this assertion, it becomes imperative that the association between communities, urban environment and effective crime control should be understood and analysed carefully both theoretically and in practice. Community safety should also be explained completely and Marshall (1998) gives a comprehensive definition of it as ‘a concept which is sometimes used interchangeably with that of ‘crime prevention’ in criminological debates.
