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QUESTION
Explain how a proton gradient is formed and used to make ATP during aerobic metabolism.
Explain how a proton gradient is formed and used to make ATP during aerobic metabolism.
What path does the electron takes through the electron transport chain(start with NADH and FADH2)
How does the movement of electrons lead to the formation of proton gradient
What complexes in the chain are responsible for moving protons
How does the proton gradient leads to ATP production by ATP synthase
