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Hi, I am looking for someone to write an article on racial discrimination within the criminal justice system Paper must be at least 1250 words. Please, no plagiarized work!
Hi, I am looking for someone to write an article on racial discrimination within the criminal justice system Paper must be at least 1250 words. Please, no plagiarized work! The United States of America has one of the most diverse populations in the world, but in terms of those incarcerated in penal institutions. African-Americans represent about 40 percent despite being only about 13 percent of the population (Quillian, 2008). This clearly shows that there is some form of racial discrimination within the criminal justice system which can be explained from many angles or perspectives. This paper will give insights on the history of racial discrimination in the criminal justice system, and how this has been carried out to the present time in terms of bias in the treatment of persons of black origin. It will also expound on studies that have shown that persons of African-American origin are more likely to be convicted of crimes as compared against white Americans despite the notion of innocence until proven guilty. In the end, there shall be a conclusion that confirms the notion that there is real discrimination on the basis of race against African-Americans within the American criminal justice system.
The relationship between race and the criminal justice system came initially about due to slavery, whereby the Southerners wanted to exert control over the Southerners after attaining freedom. Even after the slavery experienced around this time, there were what were then known as ‘Black Codes’ that made it criminal to act in a certain manner or behavior only when you were black. Such behavior included breaching of job contracts, owning firearms, vagrant behavior, and gestures deemed as insulting amongst other acts and omissions (Alexander, 2010). The ‘Black Codes’ were usually misinterpreted to suit the demands of the masters thus targeting the African-Americans for punishment within the criminal justice system. To make matters worse, the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution legalized forced labor as a way of punishment for criminal acts and the major victims were the African-Americans.
