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I need some assistance with these assignment. ethical reasoning midterm Thank you in advance for the help!

I need some assistance with these assignment. ethical reasoning midterm Thank you in advance for the help! A law that prohibits murder aims at solving this problem of murder. On this note, this act of murder is an injustice, and this is because everybody has a right to live. On this note, to achieve justice, therefore, the individual who committed murder must be punished. This is a law based on equity, which is always referred to as natural justice. This concept of natural justice is guided by the conscience of individuals. This conscious is responsible for determining whether an issue is right, or even wrong. Therefore, laws and contracts developed in a bid to satisfy the conscious nature of people. Furthermore, various societies had different standards of justice that are developed based on their cultures and values. For example, in some societies, educating a girl child is justice.

Some other societies believe that it is not prudent to educate a girl child, and anyone who does that, breaks the laws. On this note, societies that are male-centric will always find it just to educate boys, as opposed to girls. Societies that are female-centric will find it just to educate girls, as opposed to boys. This concept that justice came before laws and contracts are correct. An individual is a rational being, and he or she is always guided by their conscious, and perceptions of what is right, as well as what is wrong. It is therefore these guidance and perception that are placed as contracts and laws. It is therefore prudent to denote that laws and contracts will always emanate from the conscious of individual, and therefore what is perceived as justice, existed long before, the existence of these laws (Shaffer, 412). Furthermore, it is also right to assert that different standards of justice exist in different societies. This is even experienced today, and an example is the application of the death sentence by different countries of the world.&nbsp.

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