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I will pay for the following essay Contexts of Professional Practice. The essay is to be 6 pages with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page.Download file to see previous p

I will pay for the following essay Contexts of Professional Practice. The essay is to be 6 pages with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page.

Download file to see previous pages...

This is where health care services come in. It is there to supplement or enhance the repair and even maintenance of the body. It is there to insure that one lives a life minimally affected by pain and discomfort. Its existence is a must if humanity is to continue its productivity and continuity.

One of the places in the world where health care services have gone a long way is that of the United Kingdom. According to the 'About NHS' article (n .d.), it has invested heavily in providing health care to its populace. The World Health Organization and UNICEF (2005) estimate that greater than 90% of its 1-year-olds has been covered by immunization against DTP3 (diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis) and Hepatitis at 81%. The WHO database on Skilled Attendant delivery (2006) has also reported births attended by a skilled health personnel is 99% with 17% delivered by Caesarian. Another WHO report on antiretroviral therapy (2006 ) states that Retroviral therapy coverage for the UK is also at a high- at 75%. The statistics are one of the highest in the world.

The results stated above could be attributed to the UK's National Health Service. Established in 1948, it has grown to be the largest organization in Europe. Its current strategy is focus on quality service for the patient. The Diagram below shows the structure of the NHS (About the NHS, n.d.):

One of

As can be seen from the diagram, there are different services such as the Dentist and Pharmacists section. The different governing bodies and their functions can be read from the diagram.

One of the biggest challenge confronting the health service sector is that of funding although this is also true for other sectors. NHS has always considered health care as a basic human right. This is codified in one of its core principles "The NHS will provide a universal service for all based on clinical need, not ability to pay" (DOH Press Release, 2000). It has therefore tried to make its services as free as possible. Visits and consultations to the General Practitioners (GP) and any surgery under them is free of charge. The NHS fund is the product of the taxpayer's labor and toil.

The NHS also realizes the fact that health service providers must also be given the proper training. This is the reason behind its scholarship program known as the NHS Contribution to Undergraduate Medical Education Budget (previously known as the Service Increment for Teaching). The program has two elements. One is that of the Medical School part which covers the tuition fee of students, salaries of lecturers, administration and other overheads. The other part is that of the Clinical which covers the internship fund for the students. The following diagram represents the total contribution of the NHS in medical education costs (Funding Guide, 2005):

As was already stated, the NHS is oriented toward achieving high quality health care. One of the components of its plan of action is to encourage scholarly research on medical topics. It has established a trust fund as the source of scholarship expenses (NHS Contribution, 2005) .

However, due to its public service, non-profit nature, the NHS is currently undergoing streamlining its branches due to huge deficits. It is forecasting a debt of more than 620,000 for the year 2005.

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