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QUESTION

In the tables that follow, you will find consolidated balance sheets for the commercial banking system and the 12 Federal Reserve Banks.

d.Now review each of the above three transactions, asking yourself these three questions:

(1) What change, if any, took place in the money supply as a direct and immediate result of each transaction?

(2) What increase or decrease in the commercial banks’ reserves took place in each transaction?

(3) Assuming a reserve ratio of 20 percent, what change in the money-creating potential of the commercial banking system occurred as a result of each transaction?

Transaction a:

1. The money supply

(Click to select)increaseddecreaseddid not change

.

2. Reserves

(Click to select)increaseddecreased

 from $34 to $billion.

3. Money-creating potential

(Click to select)decreasedincreased

 by $billion.

Transaction b:

1. The money supply

(Click to select)decreasedincreased

 by $billion.

2. Reserves

(Click to select)decreasedincreased

 from $34 to $ billion.

3. Money-creating potential

(Click to select)decreasedincreased

by $billion.

Transaction c:

1. The money supply

(Click to select)decreasedincreaseddid not change

.

2. Reserves

(Click to select)increaseddecreased

from $34 to $billion.

3. Money-creating potential

(Click to select)increaseddecreased

by $billion.

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