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Language, geographic roots, traditions, and religion are all components of:A) colonialism.B) assimilation.C) race.D) ethnicity. More prestigious...
1.Language, geographic roots, traditions, and religion are all components of:A) colonialism.B) assimilation.C) race.D) ethnicity.2.10. More prestigious occupations require:A) more technical training than low prestige occupations.B) more formal education than low prestige occupations.C) less technical training than low prestige occupations.D) less abstract thought than low prestige occupations.3.24. Every ten years, the U.S. Census Bureau mails forms to every home in the United States to collect federally mandated data. Which data collection methods is the Census Bureau using?A) Secondary AnalysisB) Field researchC) SurveyD) Evaluation research4.9. Sociologists use which of the following dimensions as indicators of social stratification?A) WealthB) GenderC) AgeD) Education5.23. The terms "society" and "culture" are:A) independentB) mutually dependent.C) mutually exclusive.D) literal opposites.6.Pam was inviting children to her daughter's birthday party. She invited all of her neighbors, except the new family, the Chos, who recently moved from South Korea. By not inviting the Cho family, Pam exhibited:A) discrimination.B) scapegoating.C) prejudice.D) stereotyping.7.14. Which of the following statements about crime is true?A) Property crime is more prevalent than violent crime.B) There are more arrests for victimless crimes than for violent crimesC) There are more arrests for victimless crimes than for violent crimesD) There are more arrests for violent crimes than for property crimes8.16. Bryan's mother taught him to be kind and honest. When faced with the opportunity for dishonesty, Bryan remembered his mother's words and was honest. What does Bryan's behavior illustrate?A) External social controlsB) Internal social controlsC) Formal social controlsD) Informal social controls9.20. At the Barkley Company, there are forty employees. Addison is the President and CEO. Below her, Jack and Ross are managers. The thirty-seven others work below the managers in the storeroom or on the show floor. Which of Weber's ideal characteristics does this scenario exemplify?A) Explicit written rules and regulationsB) ImpersonalityC) Division of labor and specializationD) Hierarchy of authority10.11. Stephanie is a best-selling author of children's books. While she makes a very good income, she has very little power or prestige. This is an example of:A) status conflict.B) role conflict.C) role reversal.D) status inconsistency.11.19. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a formal organization?A) Social structure is informal and contingent upon the members' experiences.B) Norms governing social relationships specify the members' rights.C) Social statues and roles are organized around shared expectations and goals.D) A formal hierarchy includes leaders or people who are "in charge."12.15. Men are _________ likely to be victim of a homicide, robbery, or aggravated assault than women.A) equallyB) lessC) moreD) slightly less13.5. Which of the following, created in 1978, made it illegal for employers to fire, demote, or penalize a pregnant employee?A) Genetic Information Nondiscrimination ActB) Equal Pay ActC) Pregnancy Discrimination ActD) Fertility Enhancement Act14.7. Opposition to same-sex marriage is highest among which of the following groups?A) Persons age 55 and olderB) Persons age 40-54C) Persons who live on the East coastD) Persons who live in the North West15.13. Riley, a medical assistant, earns $49,000 annually. She decided to move from the emergency department to the pediatrics department for about the same salary. Riley has experienced:A) intragenerational mobility.B) intergenerational mobility.C) vertical mobility.D) horizontal mobility.16.25. C. Wright Mills introduced the concept of the "sociological imagination." He used this term to describe the connection between:A) biography and the physical environment.B) history and the physical environment.C) man and biography.D) historical issues and biography.17.21. Marlin is a 33 year-old male and an avid swimmer. He has competed in several national championships. Marlin is also the father of three young children, and is married to Peggy, a computer engineer. Marlin and Peggy live in the suburbs and own a nice home. What type of status is Marlin's gender?A) EarnedB) MasterC) AchievedD) Ascribed18.Gender identity is typically developed:A) early in life.B) after puberty.C) during young adulthood.D) during adolescents.19.Race:physical characteristics::ethnicity:A) cultural characteristicsB) emotional characteristicsC) actual characteristicsD) environmental characteristics20.6. Which of the following is NOT a sexual orientation?A) AndrosexualB) HeterosexualC) BisexualD) Asexual21.12. Which social class is known as the one that most American's classify themselves as including those with annual incomes below $20,000 and those with annual incomes above $150,000?A) Working classB) Under classC) Middle classD) Upper class22.22. When her father gets mad at her mother, Ellen's father yells at her mother. Now, when Ellen gets mad, she yells. This is an example of:A) secondary socialization.B) indirect learning.C) primary socialization.D) modeling.23.18. Your sociology class this semester is an example of a/an:A) ideal group.B) secondary group.C) primary group.D) out-group.24.The hierarchical ranking of people who have different access to valued resources is referred to as:A) inequality.B) dependency.C) social networking.D) social stratification.25.17. When are crime and deviance dysfunctional?A) They erode trust in formal relationshipsB) They dissolve tensionsC) They provide temporary safetyD) They create trust in poor relationships