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QUESTION

The following accounts and account balances are taken from the records of Acme Enterprises Ltd. at December 31, 2018.

The following accounts and account balances are taken from the records of Acme Enterprises Ltd. at December 31, 2018.

Account

2018

2017

Accounts payable

$ 8,000 $ 5,000

Accounts receivable

6,000

4,000

Notes receivable

4,000

3,000

Bank loan

6,000

6,000

Building

25,000

22,000

Cash

2,000

1,000

Dividends

1,000

-0-

Equipment

18,000

14,000

Income taxes payable

3,000

2,500

Land

5,000

5,000

Merchandize inventory

19,000

24,500

Mortgage payable

5,000

7,000

Prepaid insurance

1,000

1,000

Share capital

48,000

48,000

Retained earnings, start of year

2,000

1,000

Net income

?

?

Other information:

a. One-half of the notes receivable at December 31, 2018 will be received in cash during 2019. All of the notes receivable at December 31, 2017 were received in cash during 2018.

b. $1,000 of the bank loan and $2,000 of the mortgage payable must be repaid by December 31, 2019.

Required:

1. Calculate net income for 2017 and 2018.

2. Prepare classified statement of financial position. Assume all accounts have normal balances. Disclose all amounts separately on the statement of financial position.

3. Does Acme Enterprises Ltd. have sufficient resources to meet its current obligations in 2019?

4. Refer to BDCC's note 4 shown in this chapter. Assume now that Acmes' property, plant, and equipment are combined into one amount on the statement of financial position. Prepare a suitable note to the financial statements. Assume there are no additions to PPE in 2017, and that there is no depreciation calculated for either year.

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