TopicSCT was selected due to its simplicity and broad use across various fields and specialties and because Albert Bandura developed it. SCT emphasizes the combinations of personal factors, behavior,

TopicSCT was selected due to its simplicity and broad use across various fields and specialties and because Albert Bandura developed it. SCT emphasizes the combinations of personal factors, behavior, and environment, making it a comprehensive model of human behavior. Besides, its principle of reciprocity provides fresh views on counseling psychology and leadership, revealing how people influence the environment and vice versa. This pertains to the theory’s focus on observational learning, self-efficacy, and goal setting, as it can be implemented in therapy and leadership. In this sense, SCT offers a theoretical foundation for understanding how individuals learn and alter their functioning, as well as offering strategy-driven approaches for effecting positive behavioral change. It is beneficial and operates with lasting effects in numerous circumstances.