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Write a 12 page essay on Psychosis.Download file to see previous pages beliefs, and/or behave in an odd or eccentric manner (Hfner, Lffler, Maurer, Hambrecht, &.an der Heiden, 1999). The duration o
Write a 12 page essay on Psychosis.
Download file to see previous pagesbeliefs, and/or behave in an odd or eccentric manner (Hfner, Lffler, Maurer, Hambrecht, &.
an der Heiden, 1999). The duration of the prodromal phase varies widely. on average it lasts approximately two years, but it can range from several days to as long as five years in some individuals (Hfner et al., 1999).
The emergence of florid psychotic symptoms (e.g., hallucinations, delusions) marks
the beginning of the "active (or acute) phase." During this time, psychotic symptoms,
disorganized thought processes, and behavioral disturbances are most severe, and acute
hospitalization is often required to manage symptoms and ensure the safety of the individual
and/or others (ORYGEN Youth Health, 2004). Following remission of acute symptoms,
individuals enter the "residual (or recovery) phase," in which attenuated positive and/or
negative symptoms may be present, and cognitive difficulties and/or social functioning
deficits often persist (Hill, Schuepbach, Herbener, Keshavan, &. Sweeney, 2004). This phase can last for years, and its duration varies significantly among individuals. The level of clinical stability during this phase is highly variable and relapse prevention is a key goal of
treatment (EPPIC, 2001).
With respect to long-term course, psychotic disorders are generally associated with a
broad heterogeneity in outcomes (Harrison et al., 2001). Among all the psychotic disorders,
schizophrenia appears to be the most pernicious. Schizophrenia is, on average, associated
with a worse long-term outcome than other major mental illnesses, including major affective
disorders and severe personality disorders (McGlashan, 1988). Harrison et al. (2001) state
that schizophrenia is best seen developmentally as an episodic disorder, with a minority of
individuals achieving complete...
This stage of the illness is characterized by
an der Heiden, 1999). The duration of the prodromal phase varies widely. on average it lasts approximately two years, but it can range from several days to as long as five years in some individuals (Hfner et al., 1999).
deficits often persist (Hill, Schuepbach, Herbener, Keshavan, &. Sweeney, 2004). This phase can last for years, and its duration varies significantly among individuals. The level of clinical stability during this phase is highly variable and relapse prevention is a key goal of
1988). In addition to symptomatic and functional impairments, schizophrenia is also associated with increased rates of suicide, infectious disease and other physical illnesses, substance abuse and dependence, homelessness and/or dangerous living conditions, victimization, and psychiatric comorbidities such as depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) (e.g., Harrison et al., 2001. McGlashan, 1988).
billion and $65 billion (Knapp, Mangalore, &. Simon, 2004). Healthcare analysts have estimated that the costs of treating schizophrenia are typically between 1.5-3% of a country's total national healthcare expenditures (Knapp et al., 2004).
