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Complete 13 page APA formatted essay: Control of Tuberculosis in the United States.California, Texas, New York, and Florida account for 48% of TB cases in the US with Hispanics representing the larges
Complete 13 page APA formatted essay: Control of Tuberculosis in the United States.
California, Texas, New York, and Florida account for 48% of TB cases in the US with Hispanics representing the largest population of TB sufferers. Asians and African-Americans represent the second highest population with 26% each. Asians born outside the U.S. account for 43% of TB cases in the US. and overall, about 81% of TB sufferers are born outside the United States (Centers for Disease Control, 2007, p. 3).
TB is an important problem in the United States and comparing previous annual figures on TB, cases are continuing to increase annually. It implies a need for US health authorities to re-evaluate the TB control and management programs in the U.S. to make them more responsive to this growing problem. Tuberculosis in the United States is transmitted through close contact with an active TB patient. Contact with a foreign-born immigrant with active TB is a way for this disease to infect others. other high-risk individuals exhibiting active TB symptoms are also sources of TB infection in other individuals. The Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria would be present in the sputum of an active TB patient. a TB patient coughing or sneezing would release the bacteria to the air through droplets which may be inhaled by other people (Schoenstadt, 2008). The TB types which are present in the United States are active TB, latent TB, and multi-drug resistant TB. Active TB is seen in full-blown TB patients who actively exhibit the symptoms of the disease. those with latent TB have the bacteria causing TB, but are asymptomatic. those with MDR-TB are those who do not respond to the first line of treatment for the disease (Wrong Diagnosis, 2009).
Tuberculosis has undergone many transformations throughout history. The pathogenic organism of tuberculosis was discovered in 1882 and until the 1950s, people were unaware that properly treated TB patients could live healthy lives in the future.
