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Would a 35 g mouse (Body length = 4 cm) die if it jumped a distance of 1.2 km into the grand canyon?
Would a 35 g mouse (Body length = 4 cm) die if it jumped a distance of 1.2 km into the grand canyon? Perform a calculation that demonstrates your answer. Model the body of the mouse as a sphere and assume that the mouse would die if it hit the ground at a speed greater than 50 m/s.
Answer The mouse survives the fall because the terminal velocity of 32.4 m/s is less than the deadly velocity.
In order to gain full credit, you need to show your work, including a listing of (1) the governing equations, (2) all parameters and variables, (3) all necessary assumptions, (4) the steps to finding the solution, with a descriptive sentence.
Parameter Symbol Value Units
Density of air ρ 1.2 kg/m3
Density of water ρ 1,000 kg/m3
Density of mineral oil ρ 880 kg/m3
Dynamic viscosity of air µ 1.81E-5 Pa s
Dynamic viscosity of water µ 8.90E-4 Pa s
Dynamic viscosity of mineral oil µ 0.1012 Pa s
Drag coefficient for a sphere (Re>1000) Cd 0.4
Drag coefficient for a fish or squid (Re>1000) Cd 0.006